Helping Your Child Transition from Treatment to Survivorship

Survivorship care focuses on the long-term wellbeing of people with a history of cancer and cancer treatment. This includes mental and physical health, as well as social and financial wellbeing. As you and your child work with your cancer care team after treatment, here are some things to keep in mind that might be helpful.

How will “going back to normal” feel?

During treatment, most parents and caregivers focus on getting through each day. After treatment, priorities shift as you and your child try to get back to a life that doesn’t revolve around cancer.

Many parents and caregivers are surprised by some of the feelings they experience when cancer treatment is finally over. You might have gotten used to the cancer care team, appointments, tests, medicines, and phone calls. You might have had family and friends supporting you with rides, meals, or other tasks.

People often assume everything should be great now that treatment has ended. However, many people report feeling lost or even abandoned. Going back to the life you led before cancer can be challenging. These feelings are common, normal, and nothing to be ashamed of.

What records of my child’s cancer and cancer treatment should I keep?

The two main documents you might receive after treatment are a treatment summary and a survivorship care plan (SCP).

This document includes information about your child’s cancer and treatment that their healthcare team and other doctors might need to know in the future. Keep this treatment summary somewhere safe. Share it with any new doctors your child might see. When your child is an adult, they should also keep these records and share them with their doctors.

Your child’s treatment summary should include:

Diagnosis information

  • Cancer diagnosis, including type, stage, and grade or risk group
  • Pathology report from tumor, bone marrow, or other biopsy or cytology testing
  • Test results for any genetic markers or mutations

Treatment information

  • Date of diagnosis and start and end dates of cancer treatment
  • Clinical trial number and title if your child was in one
  • Treatment details:
    • Chemotherapy names, doses, and routes
    • Targeted therapies names, doses, and routes
    • Immunotherapy names, doses, and routes
    • Radiation, including areas treated and total dose
    • Stem cell/bone marrow transplant (type of transplant, date of transplant, pre-transplant treatments, history of graft-versus-host disease)
    • Surgery (type of procedure and date)
  • Procedures, such as central line placement or blood transfusions
  • Complications or side effects during treatment

Records and contacts

  • Reports from x-rays, CT scans, MRIs, or other imaging tests
  • Names and contact information of the main people on your child’s cancer care team

Survivorship care plans are a tool that can help survivors know what is next to maintain their health. A survivorship care plan (SCP) should be made with your child’s cancer care team at the end of treatment. A SCP is usually in the form of a paper or electronic document.

This document will include the treatment summary, testing recommendations, education about late effects and prevention, and resources you might find helpful.

Each child’s survivorship plan is unique to their type of cancer and cancer treatment. What your SCP looks like depends on your cancer treatment center, but you can see some examples of plans created by the American Society of Clinical Oncology.

Learn more about this in Keeping Copies of Important Medical Records.

What happens during survivorship care visits?

Survivorship care might also be called long-term or follow-up care. This care focuses on long-term wellbeing after cancer and cancer treatment. Survivorship care might be with some of the cancer care team your child had before. Or it might be with a clinic or team focused on long-term care of childhood cancer survivors. And it might be with your child’s primary care doctor.

Survivorship care will often include:

Monitoring and screening test recommendations

  • Tests, exams, or scans to check for cancer recurrence
  • Screening and surveillance for late and long-term physical, mental, emotional, and cognitive effects
  • Monitoring for new second cancers. There might be specific conditions that the care team will want to screen for long-term depending on which cancer treatment was given.

Late effects education, prevention, and treatment

  • Education and support for healthy lifestyles and to reduce health and cancer risk
    • Nutrition and physical activity recommendations
    • Information on sun safety and skin cancer prevention
    • Recommendations to limit or avoid substances such as alcohol or tobacco
    • Reminders for recommended immunizations, such as the HPV vaccine
    • Dental and vision care recommendations
    • Cancer screening recommendations
  • Treatment of late and long-term effects or referrals to specialists

Support services

  • Mental health and emotional support
  • Help with financial and insurance issues
  • If needed, referrals to specialists, rehabilitation, fertility testing or preservation services, or genetic counseling

Survivorship care resources

  • :  Find clinical practice guidelines for preventing, recognizing, and managing long-term and late effects of cancer treatment, plus patient education handouts called Health Links.
  • : Find a pediatric survivorship clinic near you.
  • : Find your treatment summary and survivorship care plan, if your clinic uses this free tool.
  • : Find survivorship resources, and store and share your survivorship care plan (SCP) with other healthcare providers using this patient-controlled digital health record.

Questions to ask after cancer treatment

Here are some questions to ask your child’s cancer care team if they aren’t answered in your child’s survivorship care plan:

Daily care

  • Who should I contact first if my child has health issues?
  • Are there any medicines my child should or should not take?
  • Are there any activities my child should or should not take part in?

Support

  • Are there support groups for children who have had the same type of cancer?
  • Are there counselors who specialize in treating children who have had cancer?

Follow-up care

  • When is the first survivorship visit and how often after that?
  • Will my child have tests or scans done at follow-up visits?
  • What specific late or long-term side effects can occur with the treatments my child had? Can they be managed?

Learn about the possible late and long-term side effects of childhood cancer treatment.

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The P站视频 medical and editorial content team

Our team is made up of doctors and oncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as editors and translators with extensive experience in medical writing.

Bhatia S, Tonorezos ES, Landier W. Clinical Care for People Who Survive Childhood Cancer: A Review. JAMA. 2023;330(12):1175-1186.

Children’s Oncology Group. Long-Term Follow-Up Guidelines for Survivors of Childhood, Adolescent and Young Adult Cancers, Version 6.0. Monrovia, CA: Children’s Oncology Group; 2023. Available on-line: www.survivorshipguidelines.org.

Institute of Medicine (US) and National Research Council (US) National Cancer Policy Board, Hewitt M, Weiner SL, Simone JV, eds. Childhood Cancer Survivorship: Improving Care and Quality of Life. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2003.

National Cancer Institute. Late Effects of Treatment for Childhood Cancer (PDQ). 2025. Accessed at https://www.cancer.gov/types/childhood-cancers/late-effects-pdq on June 1, 2026.

National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Oncology, Version 2.2026 – February 27,2026. Accessed at https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/aya.pdf on June 1, 2026.

National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). NCCN Guidelines for Patients. Survivorship Care for Cancer-Related Late and Long-Term Effects, Version 1.2024 – March 29, 2024. Accessed at https://www.nccn.org/patients/guidelines/content/PDF/survivorship-crl-patient.pdf on June 1, 2026.

National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). NCCN Guidelines for Patients. Survivorship Care for Healthy Living, Version 1.2024 – March 29, 2024. Accessed at https://www.nccn.org/patients/guidelines/content/PDF/survivorship-hl-patient.pdf on June 1, 2026.

Stovall E, Greenfield S. and Hewitt M. From Cancer Patient to Cancer Survivor: Lost in Transition. National Academies Press; 2005.

Last Revised: July 21, 2026

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